RDP 9707: Internationalisation and Pricing Behaviour: Some Evidence for Australia Appendix A: Relative Prices – Industrial Countries

To check whether our results in Section 3 are materially affected by unreliable data from developing countries, we calculate price ratios using only the industrialised countries (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Sweden, the UK and the US) in our sample. Data corresponding to Figure 1 and Table 1 are presented below. As can be seen, overall results are little changed when the developing countries are excluded.

Table A1: Changes in Relative Prices by Industry
Number of industries for which relative prices have: 1969/72 to 1991/94 1969/72 to 1980/83 1980/83 to 1991/94
Decreased 21 12 21
Increased 2 7 1
Unchanged 4 8 5
Note: Based on percentage changes in the relative prices presented in Figure A1. Industries are classified as ‘unchanged’ if the relative price change is less than 10 per cent in either direction.
Figure A1: Relative Prices – Industrial Countries Only
Figure A1: Relative Prices – Industrial Countries Only