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RBA Glossary definition for central bank
central bank – A non-commercial bank, which may or may not be independent of government, which has some or all of the following functions: conduct monetary policy; oversee the stability of the financial system; issue currency notes; act as banker to the government; supervise financial institutions and regulate payments systems.
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Key Financial Developments Since the Wallis Inquiry | Submission to the Financial System Inquiry – March 2014 | Financial Sector |…
1 Mar 2014
Submissions
In the face of an unprecedented global shock, central banks took extraordinary measures to inject liquidity into the financial system. ... One summary way to gauge the actions of the Reserve Bank with those of other central banks during the crisis is to
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/submissions/financial-sector/financial-system-inquiry-2014-03/financial-developments-since-wallis-inquiry.html
Sources and Management of Systemic Risk | Submission to the Financial System Inquiry – March 2014 | Financial Sector | Submissions
1 Mar 2014
Submissions
Australian-owned banks (including mutual banks), foreign-owned bank subsidiaries, foreign-owned bank branches, credit unions and building societies. ... 4.2.2.1 Bank lending. Banks and other ADIs provide almost all housing credit in Australia (about 97
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/submissions/financial-sector/financial-system-inquiry-2014-03/sources-and-management-of-systemic-risk.html
Developments and Innovation in the Payments System | Submission to the Financial System Inquiry – March 2014 | Financial Sector |…
1 Mar 2014
Submissions
RITS settles transactions across participants' ESAs held at the Bank. Settlement across ESAs, and therefore in central bank money, is a service that only the Bank can provide. ... In addition, the Bank has regular contact with overseas regulatory bodies,
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/submissions/financial-sector/financial-system-inquiry-2014-03/developments-and-innovation.html
List of tables | Submission to the Financial System Inquiry March 2014 | Financial Sector | Submissions
1 Mar 2014
Submissions
6th largest: 1 per cent. (a) Data are on a resident, domestic books basis and include Australian-owned banks, foreign-owned bank subsidiaries, and foreign-owned bank branches. ... 19 direct participants (including Australian/foreign banks). Large number
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/submissions/financial-sector/financial-system-inquiry-2014-03/tables.html
List of graphs | Submission to the Financial System Inquiry March 2014 | Financial Sector | Submissions
1 Mar 2014
Submissions
Graph 2.16: Central Bank Balance Sheets. ... Reserve Bank of Australia, 2001–2024. All rights reserved. The Reserve Bank of Australia acknowledges the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples of Australia as the Traditional Custodians of this land,
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/submissions/financial-sector/financial-system-inquiry-2014-03/graphs.html
Abbreviations | Submission to the Financial System Inquiry – March 2014 | Financial Sector | Submissions
1 Mar 2014
Submissions
BLE. Bluetooth Low Energy. BoE. Bank of England. CBA. Commonwealth Bank of Australia. ... DvP. Delivery-versus-payment. ECB. European Central Bank. EMV. EuroPay, MasterCard & Visa.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/submissions/financial-sector/financial-system-inquiry-2014-03/abbreviations.html
Sectoral Trends in Funding Patterns in the Australian Economy | Submission to the Financial System Inquiry – March 2014 | Financial Sector…
1 Mar 2014
Submissions
Some of the increased demand appears to have come from central banks and sovereign wealth funds (although data on the extent of these purchases are not available). ... The latter partly reflects banks reassessing the risks of lending to this sector, in
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/submissions/financial-sector/financial-system-inquiry-2014-03/sectoral-trends-in-funding-patterns.html
The Role of the Financial Sector | Submission to the Financial System Inquiry – March 2014 | Financial Sector | Submissions
1 Mar 2014
Submissions
In these circumstances, the central bank's role is to supply the necessary liquidity to ensure the smooth functioning of the system. ... The provision of liquidity support by the central bank to an individual institution – as the lender of last resort
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/submissions/financial-sector/financial-system-inquiry-2014-03/role-of-financial-sector.html
The Regulatory Response to the Global Financial Crisis | Submission to the Financial System Inquiry – March 2014 | Financial Sector |…
1 Mar 2014
Submissions
Unlike banks, however, shadow banks do not have access to central bank liquidity support, are not covered by deposit insurance schemes and are not prudentially regulated to the same extent. ... Central banks can also alleviate collateral shortages in
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/submissions/financial-sector/financial-system-inquiry-2014-03/regulatory-response-to-the-global-financial-crisis.html
Executive Summary | Submission to the Financial System Inquiry – March 2014 | Financial Sector | Submissions
1 Mar 2014
Submissions
at the Reserve Bank, as banks could not otherwise meet the requirement given the relative scarcity of government debt. ... The Bank's reforms have been followed by similar reforms in many other jurisdictions.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/submissions/financial-sector/financial-system-inquiry-2014-03/executive-summary.html