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RBA Glossary definition for central bank

central bank – A non-commercial bank, which may or may not be independent of government, which has some or all of the following functions: conduct monetary policy; oversee the stability of the financial system; issue currency notes; act as banker to the government; supervise financial institutions and regulate payments systems.

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Central Bank Independence in Retrospect

28 Sep 2017 Speech PDF 72KB
Thepolitical business cycle was one of the primary motivations for central bank independence. ... Another important distinction, in my view, between the Delphic Oracle and central banks is that theaccountability is confined to the goals given to the
https://www.rba.gov.au/speeches/2017/pdf/sp-dg-2017-09-28.pdf

Discussion of News and Interest Rate Expectations: A Study of Six Central Banks

27 Nov 2006 Conferences PDF 78KB
RBA Conference Volume 2004
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/confs/2004/pdf/connolly-kohler-disc.pdf

Climate Change and Central Banks

31 Aug 2023 Speech PDF 1101KB
Speech - 2023
https://www.rba.gov.au/speeches/2023/pdf/sp-dg-2023-08-29.pdf

Central Bank Market Operations

17 Sep 2007 Bulletin PDF 79KB
Address by Mr R Battellino, Deputy Governor, to Retail Financial Services Forum, Sydney, 28 August 2007
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2007/sep/pdf/bu-0907-4.pdf

Non-Banks in the Payments System: A Central Bank Perspective

11 May 2007 Bulletin PDF 49KB
Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin May 2007
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2007/may/pdf/bu-0507-3.pdf

Central Bank Communication

12 Dec 2007 Bulletin PDF 52KB
Address by Mr Glenn Stevens, Governor, to The Sydney Institute, Sydney, 11 December 2007
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2007/dec/pdf/bu-1207-3.pdf

The Economics of a Central Bank Digital Currency in Australia

7 Dec 2022 Speech PDF 685KB
Speech - 2022
https://www.rba.gov.au/speeches/2022/pdf/sp-ag-2022-12-08.pdf

Risk Measurement - A Central Bank Perspective

18 Sep 2006 Bulletin PDF 69KB
Address by Dr Philip Lowe, Assistant Governor (Financial System), to 59th International Banking Summer School, Melbourne, 5 September 2006
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2006/sep/pdf/bu-0906-4.pdf

Retail Central Bank Digital Currency: Design Considerations and Rationales

15 Oct 2020 Speech PDF 284KB
possibility of central banks issuing a new digital form of cash, known ascentral bank digital currency or CBDC. ... Bank of Canada (2020), ‘Contingency Planning for a Central Bank Digital Currency’, February.
https://www.rba.gov.au/speeches/2020/pdf/sp-so-2020-10-14.pdf

The Future of Payments: Cryptocurrencies, Stablecoins or Central Bank Digital Currencies?

26 Nov 2021 Speech PDF 322KB
There is considerable focus globally on CBDCs, with surveys from the Bank for InternationalSettlements indicating that essentially all central banks are doing work in this area. ... So there could be potential benefits arising from central banks issuing
https://www.rba.gov.au/speeches/2021/pdf/sp-so-2021-11-18.pdf