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RBA Glossary definition for central bank

central bank – A non-commercial bank, which may or may not be independent of government, which has some or all of the following functions: conduct monetary policy; oversee the stability of the financial system; issue currency notes; act as banker to the government; supervise financial institutions and regulate payments systems.

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Box D: Core Principles for Systemically Important Payment Systems

10 Sep 2005 FSR – September 2005
The central bank should ensure that the systems it operates comply with the Core Principles. ... The central bank, in promoting payment system safety and efficiency through the Core Principles, should cooperate with other central banks and with any other
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2005/sep/box-d.html

The Global Financial Environment

9 Oct 2020 FSR – October 2020
Other central bank actions, including various term funding schemes, have lowered banks' funding costs and supported their liquidity. ... Graph 1.6. Graph 1.7. Many central banks and prudential regulators have undertaken bank stress tests using baseline
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2020/oct/global-financial-environment.html

Box A: Risks from Investment Funds and the COVID-19 Pandemic

9 Oct 2020 FSR – October 2020
This owes partly to earlier regulatory reforms and unprecedented actions by central banks. ... For a more detailed discussion of the central bank response see Bank of England (2020), ‘Financial Stability Report’, August, Box 7.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2020/oct/box-a-risks-from-investment-funds-and-the-covid-19-pandemic.html

Box B: Central Clearing of Over-the-counter Credit Derivatives

10 Mar 2009 FSR – March 2009
Financial Stability Review – March 2009 Box B: Central Clearing of Over-the-counter Credit Derivatives. ... In general, the prerequisites for a robust and financially viable central counterparty solution include:.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2009/mar/box-b.html

Resilience of the Australian Financial System

6 Oct 2023 FSR – October 2023
Resilience of the Australian Financial System | Financial Stability Review – October 2023
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2023/oct/australian-financial-system.html

Box D: Stress Testing at the Reserve Bank

20 Oct 2017 FSR – October 2017
In contrast, a top-down framework typically involves central banks and other public authorities using their own models to estimate the impact of a scenario on the banking system without any ... Graph D1. Graph D2. An alternative approach used by many
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2017/oct/box-d.html

Resilience of the Australian Financial System

22 Mar 2024 FSR – March 2024
Resilience of the Australian Financial System | Financial Stability Review – March 2024
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2024/mar/resilience-of-the-australian-financial-system.html

The Global and Macro-financial Environment

6 Oct 2023 FSR – October 2023
The Global and Macro-financial Environment | Financial Stability Review – October 2023
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2023/oct/global-financial-environment.html

Box A: International Banks' Response to Climate Risk

8 Apr 2022 FSR – April 2022
companies) of an orderly transition. For example, the European Central Bank (ECB) found that the average increase in the probability of default for corporate loans with high climate risks by 2050 ... For more information, see Network for Greening the
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2022/apr/box-a-international-banks-response-to-climate-risk.html

5.4 Focus Topic: Interest Rate Risk

6 Oct 2023 FSR – October 2023
5.4 Focus Topic: Interest Rate Risk | Financial Stability Review – October 2023
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2023/oct/focus-topic-interest-rate-risk.html