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RBA Glossary definition for cash rate target

cash rate target – As in most developed countries, the stance of monetary policy in Australia is expressed in terms of a target for an overnight interest rate. The rate used by the Reserve Bank of Australia is the cash rate (also known as the interbank overnight rate). When the Reserve Bank Board decides that a change in monetary policy should occur, it specifies a new target for the cash rate. A decision to ease policy is reflected in a new lower target for the cash rate, while a decision to tighten policy is reflected in a higher target.

RBA Glossary definition for Cash Rate

Cash Rate – The interest rate which banks pay to borrow funds from other banks in the money market on an overnight basis. The cash rate is the Reserve Bank of Australia's operational target for the implementation of monetary policy. It is also an important financial benchmark in the Australian financial markets. It is used as the reference rate for Australian dollar Overnight Indexed Swaps (OIS) and the ASX 30 Day Interbank Cash Rate Futures. The Reserve Bank of Australia is the administrator of the cash rate. The cash rate is calculated as the weighted average interest rate on overnight unsecured loans between banks settled in the Reserve Bank Information and Transfer System (RITS). The Cash Rate is also known by the acronym AONIA in financial markets.

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What is Monetary Policy?

14 Mar 2024 PDF 836KB
The cash rate target is the conventional tool of monetary policy in Australia. ... strong demand, the Reserve Bank can tighten monetary policy, such as by raising the cash rate target to dampen economic activity and contain inflation.
https://www.rba.gov.au/education/resources/explainers/pdf/what-is-monetary-policy.pdf

Reserve Bank of Australia Annual Report 2021

29 Sep 2022 RBA Annual Report 2021 PDF 6721KB
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/annual-reports/rba/2021/pdf/2021-report.pdf

Bulletin September Quarter 2023

15 Feb 2024 Bulletin - September 2023 PDF 8611KB
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2023/sep/pdf/bulletin-2023-09.pdf

Overview

20 Nov 2023 SMP - November 2023 PDF 82KB
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2023/nov/pdf/overview.pdf

Statement on Monetary Policy

6 Feb 2024 SMP - February 2024 PDF 4547KB
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2024/feb/pdf/statement-on-monetary-policy-2024-02.pdf

The Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU)

23 Apr 2024 PDF 282KB
If inflation is likely to be below the Board’s target, the Reserve Bank Board might want to stimulate the economy by lowering the cash rate target and/or implementing unconventional ... If inflation is likely to be above the Board’s target, the
https://www.rba.gov.au/education/resources/explainers/pdf/nairu.pdf

Domestic Financial Markets

6 Feb 2014 SMP - February 2014 PDF 1332KB
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2014/feb/pdf/dom-fin-mkts.pdf

RBAFOI-212221 - Document for Release

7 Jun 2022 PDF 253KB
Internal commentary on media coverage of the monetary policy decision of 3 May 2022
https://www.rba.gov.au/information/foi/disclosure-log/pdf/212221.pdf

Annual Performance Statement

9 Aug 2023 RBA Annual Report - 2022 PDF 186KB
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/annual-reports/rba/2022/pdf/annual-performance-statement.pdf

The Outlook for Inflation and Employment

14 Feb 2024 Speech PDF 573KB
Speech - 2024
https://www.rba.gov.au/speeches/2024/pdf/sp-so-2024-02-13.pdf