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RBA Glossary definition for settlement

settlement – The discharge of obligations arising from fund transfers between two or more parties.

RBA Glossary definition for Exchange Settlement Account

Exchange Settlement Account – An account held at the Reserve Bank of Australia by financial institutions to settle financial obligations arising from the clearing of payments.

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The Impact of Payment System Design on Tiering Incentives

28 Jan 2015 RDP PDF 862KB
While all ADIs can now become direct participants in RITS, only banks are required to hold a RITS settlement account. ... See ‘Exchange Settlement Account Policy’ (found at http://www.rba.gov.au/payments-system/esa/index.html) for more information on
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2012/pdf/rdp2012-06.pdf

Current Account Deficits: The Australian Debate

12 Mar 2007 RDP PDF 289KB
From the early 1970s to December 1983, with the fixed (and later managed) exchange rate regime, current account deficits in Australia were a cause of policy concern to the extent that ... But the more general and growing concern was the problem of
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2007/pdf/rdp2007-02.pdf

The Role of Collateral in Borrowing

20 Jan 2021 RDP 2021-01
Nicholas Garvin, David W Hughes and José-Luis Peydró
The funding tightness is also evident from the rapid rise of Exchange Settlement Account (ESA) balances to historical highs around when Lehman Brothers defaulted on 15 September (Figure 2). ... Some accounts banks use on behalf of clients – indicated
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2021/2021-01/full.html
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The Yield and Market Function Effects of the Reserve Bank of Australia’s Bond Purchases

19 May 2022 RDP PDF 1938KB
are ongoing) and so reinforce expectations for a low policy rate;6 and. ... Reserve Bank announced a package of policy measures, including its intention to purchase.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2022/pdf/rdp2022-02.pdf

The Yield and Market Function Effects of the Reserve Bank of Australia's Bond Purchases

24 May 2022 RDP 2022-02
Richard Finlay, Dmitry Titkov and Michelle Xiang
had some signalling effect, forward guidance and the 3-year yield target were already providing a powerful signal regarding future policy. ... 4 bps. 28 September 2020. Market economist report calling for further policy easing.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2022/2022-02/full.html

The Term Funding Facility: Has It Encouraged Business Lending?

13 Dec 2022 RDP 2022-07
Sharon Lai, Kevin Lane and Laura Nunn
to 25 basis points; a change in the rate of remuneration of exchange settlement balances to 10 basis points; a target for the 3-year yield on Australian Government Securities (AGS) ... BBSW). (b) Face-value weighted monthly average. Sources: Bloomberg;
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2022/2022-07/full.html
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Explaining Monetary Spillovers: The Matrix Reloaded

1 Apr 2019 RDP 2019-03
Jonathan Kearns, Andreas Schrimpf and Fan Dora Xia
Central banks' policy mandates and goals differ across countries, but most respond to macroeconomic conditions (in particular inflation, and often unemployment or the output gap) and, for some, exchange rate considerations ... In effect, the country
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2019/2019-03/full.html
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Identifying Interbank Loans from Payments Data

6 Dec 2016 RDP PDF 3267KB
Research Discussion Paper 2016-11. December 2016. Economic Research Department Payments Policy Department. ... RITS transactions are settled using Exchange Settlement Accounts (ESAs). These are accounts.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2016/pdf/rdp2016-11.pdf

The Role of Collateral in Borrowing

14 Jan 2021 RDP PDF 1784KB
in other countries), and a surge in bond issuance followed. The funding tightness is also evident from the rapid rise of Exchange Settlement Account (ESA). ... Austraclear accounts. Some accounts banks use on behalf of clients – indicated by the
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2021/pdf/rdp2021-01.pdf

The Australian Experience

1 Jul 1990 RDP 9002
Warwick J. McKibbin and Steven R. Morling
in Figure 15. Nominal and real exchange rates relative to the U.S. ... dollar, and not until 1985 against other currencies. Exchange rate changes were not passed into wage settlements, thus improving competitiveness in U.S.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/1990/9002/australian-experience.html
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