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RBA Glossary definition for central bank

central bank – A non-commercial bank, which may or may not be independent of government, which has some or all of the following functions: conduct monetary policy; oversee the stability of the financial system; issue currency notes; act as banker to the government; supervise financial institutions and regulate payments systems.

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The Role of Exchange Settlement Accounts

10 Mar 1999 Bulletin – March 1999
By settling their clearing obligations using central bank-issued money, banks replaced claims on other commercial banks with risk-free claims on the central bank. ... The banks have merely used central bank-issued money to settle the obligations between
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/1999/mar/2.html

The Offshore Renminbi Market and Australia

18 Dec 2014 Bulletin – December 2014
Eden Hatzvi, William Nixon and Michelle Wright
The Chinese authorities have continued to make progress in internationalising China's currency, the renminbi (RMB). In particular, the use of RMB for cross-border trade and investment transactions has increased noticeably over recent years and the
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2014/dec/7.html

Identifying the Efficacy of Central Bank Interventions: Evidence from Australia

8 May 2012 RDP PDF 128KB
central banks, and within individualcentral banks over time, can in part be attributed to the lack of accord on theeffectiveness and consequences of central bank intervention. ... Another advantage of our sample is that other central banks do
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2003/pdf/rdp2003-04.pdf

Central Bank Communication

12 Dec 2007 Bulletin PDF 52KB
Address by Mr Glenn Stevens, Governor, to The Sydney Institute, Sydney, 11 December 2007
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2007/dec/pdf/bu-1207-3.pdf

Non-technical summary for 'Star Wars at Central Banks'

5 Feb 2021 RDP PDF 549KB
RDP 2021-02 non-technical summary
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2021/2021-02/rdp-2021-02-non-technical-summary.pdf

Central Bank Market Operations

17 Sep 2007 Bulletin PDF 79KB
Address by Mr R Battellino, Deputy Governor, to Retail Financial Services Forum, Sydney, 28 August 2007
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2007/sep/pdf/bu-0907-4.pdf

Lessons from the Financial Turmoil of 2007 and 2008

10 Oct 2008 Bulletin – October 2008
The appropriate role of central banks in the provision of liquidity was the focus of three papers at the Conference. ... the fiscal authority, issuance by the central bank and/or investigating options regarding remunerating reserves.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2008/oct/1.html

Leverage, Liquidity and Non-bank Financial Institutions: Key Lessons from Recent Market Events

15 Jun 2023 Bulletin – June 2023
Rhea Choudhary, Suchita Mathur and Peter Wallis
Non-bank financial institutions (NBFIs) can pose risks to financial stability due to their size, complexity and global interconnectedness.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2023/jun/leverage-liquidity-and-non-bank-financial-institutions.html

The Model

1 Jun 2015 RDP 2015-07
Daniel Rees, Penelope Smith and Jamie Hall
Π. n,t 1. represents the rate of inflation for the non-traded sector as a whole in period t 1 and Π is the central bank's target for aggregate ... The central bank sets the short-term nominal interest rate, R. t. ,
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2015/2015-07/model.html
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Financial Regulation and Australian Dollar Liquid Assets

10 Sep 2012 Bulletin – September 2012
Alexandra Heath and Mark Manning
Central bank policy will also be a key factor in shaping the eventual new equilibrium. ... The central bank's balance sheet can also be expanded by outright asset purchases.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2012/sep/6.html