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RBA Glossary definition for cash rate target

cash rate target – As in most developed countries, the stance of monetary policy in Australia is expressed in terms of a target for an overnight interest rate. The rate used by the Reserve Bank of Australia is the cash rate (also known as the interbank overnight rate). When the Reserve Bank Board decides that a change in monetary policy should occur, it specifies a new target for the cash rate. A decision to ease policy is reflected in a new lower target for the cash rate, while a decision to tighten policy is reflected in a higher target.

RBA Glossary definition for Cash Rate

Cash Rate – The interest rate which banks pay to borrow funds from other banks in the money market on an overnight basis. The cash rate is the Reserve Bank of Australia's operational target for the implementation of monetary policy. It is also an important financial benchmark in the Australian financial markets. It is used as the reference rate for Australian dollar Overnight Indexed Swaps (OIS) and the ASX 30 Day Interbank Cash Rate Futures. The Reserve Bank of Australia is the administrator of the cash rate. The cash rate is calculated as the weighted average interest rate on overnight unsecured loans between banks settled in the Reserve Bank Information and Transfer System (RITS). The Cash Rate is also known by the acronym AONIA in financial markets.

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The Yield and Market Function Effects of the Reserve Bank of Australia's Bond Purchases

24 May 2022 RDP 2022-02
Richard Finlay, Dmitry Titkov and Michelle Xiang
same time announced a reduction in the cash rate target from 50 basis points to 25 basis points. ... although the observed effect is confounded with the reduction in the cash rate target, announced at the same time (Figure 4).
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2022/2022-02/full.html

Event Study of Announcement Effects

24 May 2022 RDP 2022-02
Richard Finlay, Dmitry Titkov and Michelle Xiang
same time announced a reduction in the cash rate target from 50 basis points to 25 basis points. ... although the observed effect is confounded with the reduction in the cash rate target, announced at the same time (Figure 4).
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2022/2022-02/event-study-of-announcement-effects.html

Introduction

24 May 2022 RDP 2022-02
Richard Finlay, Dmitry Titkov and Michelle Xiang
For the yield target, we find a substantial announcement effect and moderate implementation effects. ... The level of the yield target was changed once, in line with a change in the cash rate target, being around 25 basis points between 19 March 2020 and
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2022/2022-02/introduction.html

Implementation Effects

24 May 2022 RDP 2022-02
Richard Finlay, Dmitry Titkov and Michelle Xiang
Target bond yields. 3-year OIS rate. Target bond yields. 3-year OIS rate. ... yield on the 3-year AGS), the Reserve Bank's purchases did not – on their own, on the days of the purchases – dampen participants' cash rate expectations.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2022/2022-02/implementation-effects.html

Additional Analysis of Yield Effects

24 May 2022 RDP 2022-02
Richard Finlay, Dmitry Titkov and Michelle Xiang
he reaffirmed the Reserve Bank's commitment to the yield target (Lowe 2021). ... As noted earlier, the 10-year OIS rate will capture market expectations for the cash rate path, and therefore any signalling effect of bond purchases.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2022/2022-02/additional-analysis-of-yield-effects.html

Non-technical summary for ‘The Yield and Market Function Effects of the Reserve Bank of Australia's Bond Purchases’

24 May 2022 RDP 2022-02
Richard Finlay, Dmitry Titkov and Michelle Xiang
The lower interest rates on the bonds then influence many other rates throughout the economy, including the exchange rate and borrowing rates for households and businesses. ... The changes in these interest rates can then lead to greater economic
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2022/2022-02/non-technical-summary.html