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RBA Glossary definition for central bank

central bank – A non-commercial bank, which may or may not be independent of government, which has some or all of the following functions: conduct monetary policy; oversee the stability of the financial system; issue currency notes; act as banker to the government; supervise financial institutions and regulate payments systems.

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Box B: The Policy Response of Central Banks in Emerging Market Economies to COVID-19

4 Nov 2020 SMP – November 2020
Over recent decades in many EMEs central bank independence has increased and central banks have improved their policy frameworks, which has in turn helped to contain inflation and anchor inflation expectations. ... A couple of emerging market central
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2020/nov/box-b-the-policy-response-of-central-banks-in-emerging-market-economies-to-covid-19.html

International Financial Conditions

7 Aug 2020 SMP – August 2020
Some central banks, including the US Federal Reserve (Fed) and the Bank of Canada (BoC), have indicated that any further reductions in interest rates (to be below zero) may have adverse ... Notwithstanding these improvements, the Fed has extended the
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2020/aug/international-financial-conditions.html

Valuing Safety and Privacy in Retail Central Bank Digital Currency

4 Apr 2024 RDP PDF 1594KB
risky. For example, European Central Bank (2021) shows that stated preferences for privacy can. ... features constant, but some respondents might still have been sceptical that a central bank.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2024/pdf/rdp2024-02.pdf

The International Environment

6 May 2022 SMP – May 2022
Many central banks have signalled that further policy rate increases are likely in the near term. ... By contrast, central banks in much of Latin America have tightened policy further since the February.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2022/may/the-international-environment.html

Non-technical summary for 'Central Bank Communication: One Size Does Not Fit All'

18 May 2021 RDP PDF 595KB
RDP 2021-05 non-technical summary
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2021/2021-05/rdp-2021-05-non-technical-summary.pdf

Central Bank Communication: One Size Does Not Fit All

24 Oct 2021 RDP PDF 2180KB
4 For. independent central banks, accountability relies on a central bank being transparent about why it. ... 94 central banks by calculating the average of 3 elements: whether the central bank provides prompt.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2021/pdf/rdp2021-05.pdf

The International Context

13 Dec 2022 RDP 2022-07
Sharon Lai, Kevin Lane and Laura Nunn
Many term funding schemes required the provision of collateral by the banks to mitigate financial risks to the central bank. ... These studies also generally used instrumental variables to account for endogeneity issues in the self-selection of banks
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2022/2022-07/the-international-context.html
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Read me file for Central Bank Communication: One Size Does Not Fit All

20 May 2021 RDP PDF 362KB
RDP 2021-05 supplementary information
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2021/2021-05/rdp-2021-05-read-me.pdf

Online Appendix: Star Wars at Central Banks

2 Feb 2021 RDP PDF 1464KB
RDP 2021-02 online appendix
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2021/2021-02/rdp-2021-02-online-appendix.pdf

Appendix A: Effectiveness of Australian Intervention – A Survey

31 Dec 2004 RDP 2004-06
Chris Becker and Michael Sinclair
Download the Paper 585. KB. Many authors have attempted to measure the effectiveness of foreign exchange intervention by central banks. ... engage in further intervention will typically depend on the response of the exchange rate to [the central bank's]
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/rdp/2004/2004-06/appendix-a.html
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