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RBA Glossary definition for credit risk/exposure

credit risk/exposure – The risk that a counterparty will not settle an obligation for full value, either when due or thereafter. In 'exchange-for-value' systems, the risk is generally defined to include replacement risk (the risk of having to replace a contract at a potentially unfavourable price) and principal risk.

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Regulating the New Financial Markets | Conference – 1996

9 Jul 1996 Conferences
Richard Dale
The traditional approach has been to focus primarily on the risk to investors. ... Finally, concerns about counterparty risk do not provide a strong case for official regulation.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/confs/1996/dale.html

Managing Market Risk in Banks

10 Dec 1996 Bulletin – December 1996
In this way they provide a summary measure of the risk exposure generated by a given portfolio. ... This is a quite separate matter from the analysis of any credit risk on the balance sheet (the risk that counterparties may default).
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/1996/dec/1.html

OTC Derivatives Reforms and the Australian Cross-currency Swap Market

24 Jun 2013 Bulletin – June 2013
Ivailo Arsov, Greg Moran, Ben Shanahan and Karl Stacey
Reforms to improve the management of counterparty credit risk in over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives markets are underway globally. A key pillar of the reforms is the migration of these markets to central counterparties (CCPs), while higher capital
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2013/jun/7.html

Non-dealer Clearing of Over-the-counter Derivatives

20 Mar 2014 Bulletin – March 2014
Ashwin Clarke and Paul Ryan
In 2009, the G20 leaders agreed that all standardised over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives should be cleared through central counterparties (CCPs). Accordingly, an increasing proportion of OTC derivatives are now centrally cleared, particularly where
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2014/mar/9.html

Liquidity in Fixed Income Markets

16 Jun 2016 Bulletin – June 2016
Jon Cheshire
Fixed income markets in many jurisdictions have been going through a period of change, resulting in a debate as to whether they are continuing to function effectively, or will function effectively in times of stress. Changes in dealer business
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2016/jun/7.html

US Dollar Debt of Emerging Market Firms

17 Dec 2015 Bulletin – December 2015
Sasha Kofanova, Aaron Walker and Eden Hatzvi
US dollar-denominated borrowings by emerging market (EM) corporations have increased rapidly in recent years, raising concerns about possible currency mismatch risk. This article uses firm-level data from the top 100 EM corporate bond issuers and
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2015/dec/6.html

Economic and Financial Research in the Reserve Bank in 1999

10 Jan 2000 Bulletin – January 2000
Australian banks use ‘Value at Risk’ models as a basis for determining the capital required to cover their market-risk exposure – that is, the risk arising from variability in the value ... The results imply that the risk of bank failure has
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2000/jan/2.html

Reassessing the Costs and Benefits of Centrally Clearing the Australian Bond Market

16 Mar 2023 Bulletin – March 2023
Jon Cheshire and Joanne Embry
This article considers the costs and benefits of centrally clearing the Australian bond market, in light of developments in the market since the Reserve Bank’s last review in 2015.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2023/mar/reassessing-the-costs-and-benefits-of-centrally-clearing-the-australian-bond-market.html

Financial Stability Risks from Non-bank Financial Intermediation in Australia

18 Apr 2024 Bulletin – April 2024
Marcus Robinson and Stefano Tornielli di Crestvolant
Risks to financial stability posed by the non-bank financial intermediation (NBFI) sector in Australia remain relatively contained.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2024/apr/financial-stability-risks-from-non-bank-financial-intermediation-in-australia.html

Assessing Physical Climate Risk in Repo-eligible Residential Mortgage-backed Securities

18 Apr 2024 Bulletin – April 2024
Ronan McCarthy and Geordie Reid
This article assesses physical climate risk in Australian residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) using two risk metrics.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/bulletin/2024/apr/assessing-physical-climate-risk-in-repo-eligible-residential-mortgage-backed-securities.html