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RBA Glossary definition for business cycle

business cycle – The period between peaks or troughs of macroeconomic activity.

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Economic Outlook

7 Aug 2020 SMP – August 2020
Business investment is expected to decline significantly this year, led by a sharp fall in non-mining investment. ... A key downside risk would be if there were ongoing cycles of infections and restrictions, which weighed on activity and household and
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2020/aug/economic-outlook.html

Box F: Growth in the Factors of Production

10 Nov 2009 SMP – November 2009
utilisation in the late stages of the expansion phase of the business cycle.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2009/nov/box-f.html

The Economy and Monetary Policy | Reserve Bank of Australia Annual Report - 1996

31 Dec 1996 Annual Report
The Bank sees the terms in which the objective is specified – something to be achieved, on average, over the business cycle – as sensible. ... Although aggregate investment has been rising solidly since 1992/93, as a proportion of GDP it remains
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/annual-reports/rba/1996/economy-monetary.html

Financial Markets | Reserve Bank of Australia Annual Report - 1996

31 Dec 1996 Annual Report
Apart from the course of the US business cycle, two other factors were at work in pushing down bond yields. ... Even in countries not synchronised with the US business cycle, however, bond yields have shown strong relationships with US yields in recent
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/annual-reports/rba/1996/fin-markets.html

Domestic Economic Conditions

4 Nov 2022 SMP – November 2022
Graph 2.13. Survey measures of capacity utilisation and investment intentions point to a positive outlook for business investment. ... Non-mining capacity utilisation and business conditions remain elevated; capacity utilisation was around its highest
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2022/nov/domestic-economic-conditions.html

Economic Outlook

10 Feb 2019 SMP – February 2019
Dwelling investment is likely to be around its peak for this cycle, and is projected to decline over coming years. ... Lower housing prices could limit how much small businesses can borrow when using housing as collateral.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2019/feb/economic-outlook.html

The International Environment

4 Aug 2023 SMP – August 2023
The International Environment | Statement on Monetary Policy – August 2023
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2023/aug/the-international-environment.html

Box B: An Update on the Impact of the Natural Disasters in Queensland

10 May 2011 SMP – May 2011
early January but a subsequent bounce-back in business conditions and especially in confidence (Graph B2). ... These results suggest that many businesses anticipate a pick-up in activity associated with repair and rebuilding.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2011/may/box-b.html

Box A: Global Developments in Inflation

10 Feb 2010 SMP – February 2010
Footnote. See, for example, Smets F and R Wouters (2004), ‘Comparing Shocks and Frictions in US and Euro Area Business Cycles: A Bayesian DSGE Approach’, European Central Bank Working Paper No
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/smp/2010/feb/box-a.html

Economic Activity

26 Jun 2023 RBA Annual Report – 1977
a number of western economies) has been much sharper than in earlier cycles. ... In these circumstances, both households and businesses have reduced the scale of their activities, and aggregate demand has remained subdued.
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/annual-reports/rba/1977/eco-activity.html