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["1.14a  Price Indices for Traded Goods and Services, Terms of Trade etc. (a)"]
[]
[]
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[null,null,"  Price deflators (a)",{"$nulls":8},"Terms of trade (b)",{"$nulls":11},"Competitiveness indices (c)",{"$nulls":7},"Rates of assistance (d)"]
[null,null," Exports",null,null," Imports",null,null," Goods",null,null,"Services",null,null,"Goods and services",{"$nulls":5},"Consum-",null,null,"Unit lab-",null,null,"   GDP",null,null,"  Nominal",null,null,"    Effect-"]
[{"$nulls":17},"per cent",null,null," er prices",null,null,"our cost ",null,null,"deflator",null,null,"       (e)",null,null,"     ive (f)"]
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["1992/93",null,97.7,null,null,{"v":109.34818331203213,"d":"109.3"},null,null,{"v":88.56109131378501,"d":"88.6"},null,null,{"v":93.32456007059008,"d":"93.3"},null,null,{"v":89.34762063783603,"d":"89.3"},null,null,{"v":-3.2235275328212465,"d":"-3.2"},null,null,{"v":82,"d":"82.0"},null,null,82.3,null,null,80.7,null,null,7,null,null,12]
["1993/94",null,95.9,null,null,{"v":109.32914592509579,"d":"109.3"},null,null,{"v":86.48594248606022,"d":"86.5"},null,null,{"v":92.76893068932046,"d":"92.8"},null,null,{"v":87.71677413971894,"d":"87.7"},null,null,{"v":-1.8252825161708675,"d":"-1.8"},null,null,78.4,null,null,77.6,null,null,76.7,null,null,6,null,null,10]
["1994/95",null,97.4,null,null,{"v":106.35999689485766,"d":"106.4"},null,null,{"v":91.17716670751298,"d":"91.2"},null,null,{"v":92.7161225124944,"d":"92.7"},null,null,{"v":91.575783042082,"d":"91.6"},null,null,{"v":4.399396740486905,"d":"4.4"},null,null,80.4,null,null,79.1,null,null,77.9,null,null,"n.a.",null,null,"n.a."]
["1995/96",null,99.8,null,null,104.5,null,null,{"v":96.0125719831349,"d":"96.0"},null,null,{"v":92.98241207849301,"d":"93.0"},null,null,95.4,null,null,{"v":4.176013385723021,"d":"4.2"},null,null,87.4,null,null,85.1,null,null,82.9,null,null,"n.a.",null,null,"n.a."]
[]
[]
[]
["(a)","Implicit price deflators (obtained by dividing current price estimates by constant price estimates) for exports and imports of goods and services"]
[null,"on a base of 1989/90=100. See also Tables 1.10, 1.11 and 5.6."]
["(b)","Defined as the ratio of export prices to import prices; in this case obtained by dividing the implicit price deflator for exports (of goods and"]
[null,"sevices) by the implicit price deflator for imports. Implicit deflators for separate goods components are shown in Table 1.11."]
["(c)","The competitive indices are calculated as the ratio of the Australian  price or cost measure to the weighted geometric average of the exchange"]
[null,"rate adjusted price or cost measures of Australia's four major trading partners, expressed as an index with 1989/90=100. An increase in the"]
[null,"index implies a rise in Australian costs/prices relative to those of our four major trading partners, after adjusting for exchange rates. The three"]
[null,"Treasury indices shown use as price/cost measures (from left to right), the consumer price index, unit labour costs (the ratio of non-farm"]
[null,"wages, salaries and supplements to gross non-farm product) and the implicit price deflator for gross domestic product."]
["(d)","Average rates of assistance to manufacturing industries in Australia as estimated by the Industry Commission (formerly the Industries"]
[null,"Asssistance Commission). The rate is the amount of assistance expressed as a percentage of the value of output. The forms of assistance"]
[null,"covered are tariffs, quantitive restrictions on imports, subsidies (including export incentives and domestic pricing arrangements for wheat,"]
[null,"sugar and petroleum products). Forms of assistance not taken into account include government purchasing practices."]
["(e)","Nominal assistance refers to the gross assistance provided to an activity, industry, etc., and can cover any or all forms of assistance. "]
["(f)","Effective assistance is the net assistance provided to an activity, industry, etc., after allowing for the effects of tariffs and other forms of"]
[null,"protection which can increase the costs of the activities."]
["(g)","Rebased to later patterns of production and some change in methodology. From 1974/75 inclusive, based on the pattern of production in 1974/75 "]
[null,"(previously 1971/72) . Without these changes the rates for 1974/75 were 17 and 28 per cent respectively. From 1977/78 inclusive, based on "]
[null,"the pattern of production in 1977/78. Without these changes the rates for 1977/78 were 15 and 26 per cent respectively. From 1989/90 inclusive, "]
[null,"based on 1989/90 pattern of production: estimates for 1989/90 based on 1983/84 patterns of production were 9 and 16 per cent respectively."]
[]
["Sources:",null,"\"Balance of Payments\" (5302.0), Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra, quarterly."]
[null,null,"\"Balance of Payments\" (5303.0), Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra, annual."]
[null,null,"\"Australian Economic Indicators\" (1350.0), Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra, monthly."]
[null,null,"\"Economic Round-Up\", Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, monthly."]
[null,null,"\"Industries Assistance Commission Annual Report\", Canberra, annual."]
[null,null,"\"Industry Commission Annual Report\", Canberra, annual."]
["Updated 22 October 1996"]