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RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA

Official Reserve Assets

January 2012

Release date: 7 February 2012

Table 1: Presents data on official reserve assets denominated in Australian dollars.

Table 2: Expresses these figures in US dollar terms.

Changes in the value of official reserve assets reflect purchases and sales (including swaps) of foreign exchange by the Reserve Bank, earnings on foreign securities, transactions with official institutions overseas and valuation effects arising from changes in the foreign currency value of the assets and exchange rates.

Table 1: Official Reserve Assets (A$ million)
End of Foreign
exchange
SDRs Reserve
position in
the IMF
Gold Total
2011
Jan 31,200 4,876 1,309 3,433 40,819
Feb 30,254 4,779 1,283 3,564 39,880
Mar 26,163 4,730 1,270 3,575 35,738
Apr 28,963 4,597 1,234 3,617 38,412
May 30,495 4,603 1,567 3,684 40,349
Jun 31,363 4,601 1,567 3,599 41,130
Jul 30,718 4,488 1,693 3,817 40,716
Aug 33,078 4,580 1,742 4,355 43,754
Sep 33,637 4,879 2,094 4,252 44,861
Oct 34,177 4,575 1,985 4,207 44,945
Nov 33,662 4,672 2,027 4,473 44,834
Dec 35,450 4,548 2,108 3,980 46,085
2012
Jan 36,172 4,350 2,039 4,209 46,771
Table 2: Official Reserve Assets (US$ million)
End of Foreign
exchange
SDRs Reserve
position in
the IMF
Gold Total
2011
Jan 30,963 4,839 1,299 3,407 40,509
Feb 30,747 4,857 1,304 3,623 40,530
Mar 27,037 4,888 1,312 3,694 36,932
Apr 31,570 5,011 1,345 3,942 41,869
May 32,657 4,930 1,678 3,945 43,210
Jun 33,681 4,941 1,683 3,865 44,170
Jul 33,649 4,916 1,854 4,181 44,600
Aug 35,363 4,896 1,862 4,656 46,778
Sep 32,900 4,772 2,048 4,159 43,879
Oct 35,917 4,808 2,086 4,421 47,233
Nov 33,733 4,682 2,031 4,483 44,928
Dec 36,003 4,619 2,141 4,042 46,804
2012
Jan 38,476 4,627 2,169 4,478 49,750

Notes
  1. The A$ values shown for SDRs and Reserve position in the IMF are at the IMF basket valuation for the SDR, which is published in terms of US dollars and crossed with the representative rate for the Australian dollar in terms of the US dollar. Gold is valued at the Australian dollar equivalent of the 3 pm price fix in the London gold market on the last business day of the month. The foreign currency value of other overseas assets is based, where applicable, on market quotations; accrued interest is normally tak en into account. Conversion to Australian dollar equivalent normally is based on end month market rates of exchange. Figures in Table 2 have been converted to US dollar values using the end-month AUD/USD exchange rate.
  2. The sum of gold and foreign exchange may differ from figures reported in the weekly Statement of Liabilities and Assets and the Bank's Annual Report. From 1 July 1996, foreign currency securities sold under repurchase agreements are retained for accounting purposes as foreign currency investments in the Bank's balance sheet, in accordance with standard accounting treatment. For the purpose of reporting foreign exchange reserves in this table, however, securities sold under repurchase agreements are excluded.
  3. The sum of components may not reconcile with the total amount for Official Reserve Assets due to rounding and the net value of swap transactions with the Federal Reserve as part of the USD Swap Facility.
  4. Additional data on Australia’s International Reserves will be available on the Reserve Bank’s web site towards the end of the month.