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MEDIA RELEASE

No: 2005-12
Date: 30 September 2005
Embargo: For Immediate Release

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TRADE-WEIGHTED INDEX

The new weights for the TWI have been compiled and are reported in the table below. The currency composition remains the same with the index containing 23 currencies. These weights will apply from the 1st of October 2005 and reflect Australia's two way merchandise trade in 2004/05.

Weights in the Trade-Weighted Index
(per cent)
Currency
Trade Weight
current
previous

Japanese yen

16.3596
16.0616

European euro

13.0819
13.5177

Chinese renminbi

12.7491
11.3042

United States dollar

11.9388
13.1603

South Korean won

5.7178
5.9748

New Zealand dollar

5.6381
5.8800

United Kingdom pound sterling

4.1785
4.7279

Singapore dollar

4.1299
3.6558

Malaysian ringgit

3.3057
3.0999

New Taiwan dollar

3.3041
3.1755
Thai baht
3.1509
2.7434
Indian rupee
2.8263
2.6227

Indonesian rupiah

2.6159
3.0208

Hong Kong dollar

1.5237
1.7666
Vietnamese dong
1.4794
1.1311

Canadian dollar

1.4786
1.6244

Saudi Arabian riyal

1.2539
1.2299

South African rand

1.1587
1.1964
Papua New Guinea kina
1.1396
0.9960

Swedish krona

0.8737
0.8788
United Arab Emirates dirham
0.8146
0.8614
Swiss franc
0.6723
0.6132

Philippine peso

0.6089
0.7576

The combined weight of the Asia-Pacific region is 65 per cent, an increase of 2½ percentage points from last year. The weight of North America fell by 1¼ percentage points to 13½ per cent, while the weight of Europe fell by 1 percentage point to 19 per cent. The new weights reflect the increasing importance of the Asia-Pacific region to Australian merchandise trade.

The Japanese yen continues to have the highest weight in the index, increasing by a third of a percentage point from last year. The Chinese renminbi increased by 1½ percentage points, marking the third consecutive year in which it has increased by over 1 percentage point. It is now ranked third behind the yen and the euro, overtaking the US dollar, whose weight declined by 1¼ percentage points.

Enquiries:
Manager, Media Office
Information Department
Reserve Bank of Australia
SYDNEY

Phone: +61 2 9551 9720
Fax:     +61 2 9221 5528
E-mail:  rbainfo@rba.gov.au

 

 

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