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Click for print-friendly version MANAGEMENT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY RESERVES


Contents

List of tables

Table 1: Foreign Currency Reserves Ratios (2004)

Table 2: Benchmarks

Table 3: Benchmark Composition


Table 1 : Foreign Currency Reserves Ratios (2005) 1
 
Australia
Industrialised Nations 2
Average
Low
High
Reserves to GDP (%)
6
6 (4)
1
17 (11)
Reserves Import Cover (months)
3
3 (1)
0
17 (3)
Reserves to Short-Term Debt 3 (%)
23
41 (12)
2
213 (29)
Reserves to FX Turnover (days) 4
0.9
1.2 (0.7)
0.1
4.5 (1.1)

  1. Official Reserves Assets (ORA) as defined by the IMF.
  2. These countries include the US, UK, Japan, the Euro-Area, Switzerland, New Zealand and Canada.  The figures in brackets exclude Japan.
  3. Non-resident banking claims and debt securities outstanding with a residual maturity less than 1-year as published by the BIS.
  4. Turnover figures from Triennial Central Bank Survey 2004, as published by the Bank for International Settlements.

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Table 2: Benchmarks
  US Europe Japan
Currency allocation (%)
45
45
10
Asset allocation (%)
45
45
10
Duration (months)
30
30
30

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Table 3: Benchmark Composition (%)
 
US
Europe
Japan
Deposits
9
18
2
Repurchase Agreements
15
12
16
Short-Term Securities 1
28
20
42
Long-Term Securities
48
50
40
Total
100
100
100

  1. Sovereign instruments with terms to maturity not exceeding twelve months.

 

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